SAP Fiori has revolutionized the user experience of SAP applications by introducing a design approach that is role-based, simple, and responsive. One of the foundational elements that enable this modern user experience is the use of SAP Fiori Layouts. Understanding these layouts is crucial for anyone involved in designing or developing SAP Fiori applications, as layouts determine how content is structured and presented across different devices and use cases.
SAP Fiori layouts define the visual structure and arrangement of UI elements within an application. They provide a consistent framework that ensures content is displayed in a clear, accessible, and user-friendly manner. By using predefined layout templates, designers and developers can create applications that are not only visually appealing but also functional across desktop, tablet, and mobile devices.
SAP Fiori defines several common layout patterns to cater to different types of content and interaction needs:
The Flexible Column Layout is ideal for applications that require multi-step processes or detail navigation. It supports up to three columns displayed side by side, enabling users to view a list, details, and additional information simultaneously.
This layout arranges content blocks in a grid that adapts dynamically to the screen size. It is well suited for dashboard-style apps where multiple data tiles or cards need to be shown.
The Object Page Layout is designed to display comprehensive information about a single business object in a structured and segmented manner. It organizes content into sections and subsections with easy navigation.
This layout supports flexible headers that can expand or collapse based on scrolling behavior, providing more space for content while maintaining context.
The List Report layout focuses on presenting large sets of data in a list or table format, often with filtering and sorting options to help users quickly find the information they need.
SAP Fiori layouts are inherently responsive. This means they automatically adapt to the device type (desktop, tablet, or smartphone), orientation, and screen size. For example, the Flexible Column Layout might display three columns on a desktop but collapse to a single column on a mobile device for better readability.
SAP Fiori layouts are the backbone of a well-structured, user-friendly, and responsive SAP application. By leveraging the predefined layout types like Flexible Column, Object Page, and Responsive Grid, developers and designers can create apps that provide an excellent user experience across devices and business scenarios.
Understanding these layouts is essential to applying the SAP-Fiori-Design-Guidelines effectively, ensuring that Fiori apps meet user expectations for simplicity, efficiency, and consistency.